This chapter contains some gracious promises of the conversion of the Jews in the latter day, of their calling things to mind that have befallen them, of their repentance, and the circumcision of their hearts to love the Lord, of the return of them to their own land, and of the great increase of…

And it shall come to pass, when all these things are come upon thee Declared, pronounced, foretold, and prophesied of in the three preceding chapters, especially in ; the blessing and the curse which I have set before thee; the blessings promised to those that pay a regard to the will of God and…

And shalt return unto the Lord thy God By repentance, acknowledging their manifold sins and transgressions, particularly their disbelief and rejection of the Messiah, now seeking him and salvation by him; see ; and shalt obey his voice; in the Gospel, yielding the obedience of faith to that;…

That then the Lord thy God will turn thy captivity, and have compassion on thee Return them from their captivity, or bring them out of it, both in a temporal and spiritual sense; free them from their present exile, and deliver them from the bondage of sin, Satan, and the law; and all this as the…

If any of thine be driven out unto the outmost parts of heaven As many of them are in this remote island of ours, Great Britain, reckoned formerly the uttermost part of the earth, as Thule, supposed to be Schetland, an isle belonging to Scotland, is said to be [[11]]; (See Gill on Deut.

And the Lord thy God will bring thee into the land which thy fathers possessed, and thou shalt possess it That the Jews upon their conversion in the latter day will return to the land of Judea again, and possess it, is the sense of many passages of Scripture; among others, see (Ezek. 28:25, Ezek.

And the Lord thy God will circumcise thine heart, and the heart of thy seed No mention is made of circumcision of the flesh, which will now be out of use with the Jews; they being fully convinced of the abrogation of the ceremonial law by the Messiah, whom they will now receive.

And the Lord thy God will put all these curses upon thine enemies Recorded in ; that is, the Word of the Lord, as the Targum of Jonathan; for he being now sought unto, and embraced, will be their King and their Saviour, and revenge their enemies: and on them that hate thee, which persecuted thee:…

And thou shall return, and obey the voice of the Lord In the Gospel; obey the form of doctrine delivered to them, embrace the truth of the Gospel cordially, and yield a cheerful subjection to the ordinances of it; or receive the Word of the Lord, as the Targum of Jonathan, Christ, the essential…

And the Lord thy God will make thee plenteous in every work of thine hand In every manufacture, trade, or business of life in which they should be employed; the meaning is, that the Lord will greatly bless them in all that they shall set their hands to in a lawful way; so that they shall abound in…

If thou shalt hearken unto the voice of the Lord thy God Or rather, “for thou shalt hearken” [[14]]; seeing it is before promised that the Lord would circumcise their hearts to love him, and they should obey his voice, (Deut. 30:6, Deut. 30:8) .

For this commandment which I command thee this day Which the Jews understand of the law, but the Apostle Paul has taught us to interpret it of the word of faith, the Gospel preached by him and other ministers, ; which better suits with the context, and the prophecies before delivered concerning the…

It is not in heaven The scheme of it was formed in heaven, it was hid in the heart of God there, before revealed; it was ordained before the world was for our glory; it was brought down from thence by Christ, and committed to his apostles and ministers of the word to preach it to men; and has been…

Neither is it beyond the sea There is no need to travel into foreign parts, into transmarine countries for it, as the Heathen philosophers did to get knowledge; for the Gospel is ordered to be preached to all the world, and sent into all nations; and at the time of the conversion of the Jews the…

But the word is very nigh unto thee In the ministration of it by those who clearly, plainly, and faithfully preach it, and in the application of it by the Spirit of God to the heart; and in the gracious experience converted persons have of the power and efficacy of it in them, and of the comfort…

See, I have set before thee this day Moses here returns to press the Israelites to the present observance of the laws, statutes, and judgments of one sort and another, he had been delivering to them; as being of great moment and importance to them, no other than life and good, and death and evil;…

In that I command thee this day to love the Lord thy God Which is the sum and substance of the first table of the law, and includes the whole worship of God, the contrary to which are idolatry, superstition, and will worship, from which Moses had been dissuading and deterring them: to walk in his…

But if thine heart turn away From the true God, and the right worship of him, and from his commands, statutes, and judgments: so that thou wilt not hear; the voice of the Lord and obey it, or hearken to his laws, and do them: but shalt be drawn away; by an evil heart, and by the ill examples of…

I denounce unto, you this day that ye shall surely perish, &c.] By one judgment or another; this he most solemnly averred, and it might be depended upon that it would certainly be their case; see ; and that ye shall not prolong your days upon the land, whither thou passest over Jordan to go to…

I call heaven and earth to record this day against you Either, literally understood, the heavens above him, and the earth on which he stood, those inanimate bodies, which are frequently called upon as witnesses to matters of moment and importance; see ; or figuratively, the inhabitants of both,…

That thou mayest love the Lord thy God And show it by keeping his commands: and that thou mayest obey his voice; in his word, and by his prophets: and that thou mayest cleave unto him; and to his worship, and not follow after and serve other gods: for he is thy life, and the length of thy days; the…