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Joel Kell

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Exodus 16

Introduction

This chapter gives us an account of the victualling of the camp of Israel. I. Their complaint for want of bread, Ex. 16:1–3. II. The notice God gave them beforehand of the provision he intended to make for them, Ex. 16:4–12. III. The sending of the manna, Ex. 16:13–15. IV.

Verses 1–12

The host of Israel, it seems, took along with them out of Egypt, when they came thence on the fifteenth day of the first month, a month’s provisions, which, by the fifteenth day of the second month, was all spent; and here we have, I. Their discontent and murmuring upon that occasion, Ex. 16:2–3.

Verses 13–21

Now they begin to be provided for by the immediate hand of God. I. He makes them a feast, at night, of delicate fowl, feathered fowl , therefore not locusts, as some think; quails, or pheasants, or some wild fowl, came up, and covered the camp, so tame that they might take up as many of them as…

Verses 22–31

We have here, 1. A plain intimation of the observing of a seventh day sabbath, not only before the giving of the law upon Mount Sinai, but before the bringing of Israel out of Egypt, and therefore, from the beginning, Gen. 2:3.

Verses 32–36

God having provided manna to be his people’s food in the wilderness, and to be to them a continual feast, we are here told, 1. How the memory of it was preserved.