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Joel Kell

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2 Corinthians 13

Introduction

2 Cor. 13 2 Cor. 13:1–4 Paul threateneth to vindicate his authority at his coming by punishing severely unreclaimed offenders. 2 Cor. 13:5–6 He adviseth the Corinthians to try if they had as good proofs of their faith, as he trusted to have of his mission. 2 Cor.

Verse 1

Chapter Introduction Not the third time when he was upon his journey, (for he was not now travelling), but the third time that he had taken up thoughts of, and was preparing for, such a journey: which, it may be, he hinteth to them, that they might be the more afraid to continue in those sinful…

Verse 2

I told you in my former Epistle, and now (though I be yet absent) I tell you beforehand, as though I were present amongst you. I write to them which heretofore have sinned, and to all other; I write this for the sake of those who have already sinned scandalously; and not for theirs only, but for…

Verse 3

Christ (saith the apostle) hath openly showed his power in my ministry, speaking to you; how else came your hearts to be turned from dumb idols to serve the living God? How came you to be furnished with those excellent gifts wherewith you abound? But, seeing all this is not judged a sufficient…

Verse 4

He had before said, that Christ in him was not weak, but mighty; here he showeth, that there was a time when Christ himself was weak, in a low and contemptible state, in which state he was crucified; this state of weakness subjected him to a death upon the cross: but, by the power of God, he rose…

Verse 5

Examine yourselves: it is most commonly seen, that those who are most busy to desire or inquire after a proof of Christ in others, are tardiest in making an inquiry after Christ’s being in themselves.

Verse 6

You make a doubt whether Christ be in us, and you would fain know how it may be evidenced that he is so. If Christ be not in us we must be reprobates. But I trust that ye shall know, either in this life, by the evident signs of my apostleship, (which when I come I shall give you), and by the life…

Verse 7

Now I pray to God that ye do no evil; I do not desire that when I come I may find objects for my severity, upon whom I may show a proof of Christ in me, by exercising that authority upon them with which Christ hath intrusted me: no, on the contrary, I heartily pray that ye may be holy and…

Verse 8

Truth in this place notes integrity of life and conversation; truth in action, opposed to hypocrisy, or scandalous living. He had before prayed, that they might do no evil; which if they did not, they need not fear his coming with a rod; for though he had a power from Christ to punish, yet he had…

Verse 9

Some by weak here understand a moral impotency; as the apostle had said, he could not do any thing against the truth, that is, rightly and justly he could not: and by strong here, a spiritual strength, a reformation, growth, and proficiency in grace.

Verse 10

The apostle here lets them know with how much tenderness he dealt with them; and whereas they might have charged him with sharpness in his letters, he assures them, that he therefore had so wrote, that he might prevent sharper dealings with them when he should come to them, by their hearkening to…

Verse 11

Finally, brethren, farewell: the apostle shutteth up his Epistle according to the ordinary form of conclusions of letters, wishing all happiness to them: but he addeth something as a Christian, and a minister of the gospel.

Verse 12

See Poole on “Rom. 16:16”. See Poole on “1 Cor. 16:20”. It was an ancient custom and of common use, when friends met, for them (as a token of mutual love and friendship) to kiss each other: the Christians used it also at their ecclesiastical assemblings.

Verse 13

That is, all about me in these parts of Macedonia wish you all happiness, and by me send the remembrance of their love and respects to you.

Verse 14

The free love of our Lord Jesus Christ, shown in the application of his redemption; that grace which floweth from him as the Fountain of grace, or cometh by him as the Mediator between God and man; the actual love of God; that good-will by which God the Father embraceth creatures in Christ, and for…