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Joel Kell

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Titus 3

Introduction

Titus 3 Titus 3:1–2 Christians are admonished to be subject to civil powers, and of a peaceable and quiet demeanour. Titus 3:3–8 They are saved from their sins by God’s mercy through Christ, but must maintain good works.

Verse 1

Put them in mind to be subject to principalities and powers: all the supreme secular powers at this time were pagans, and no friends to the Christians in their dominions, which might be a temptation to the Christians to rebel against them, or at least not to yield them so free, universal, and…

Verse 2

To speak evil of no man; Greek, to blaspheme no man. Blasphemy is a speaking evil, whether it be applied to God or man, though use hath so obtained, that we only in common discourse speak of blaspheming God. To be no brawlers; to be no fighters, (αμαχους) neither with hands nor tongues.

Verse 3

For we ourselves also were sometimes foolish; without any knowledge, wisdom, or spiritual understanding. Disobedient: the word signifieth as well unbelieving as disobedient, neither persuaded to assent to the truth, nor yet to live up to the rule of the gospel. Deceived by the deceitfulness of sin.

Verse 4

Kindness; crhstoths the word signifies one’s easiness to do good to another; that native goodness that is in God, rendering him inclinable to love, and prone to do good unto the sons of men.

Verse 5

Not by works of righteousness which we have done; not according to our works, 2 Tim. 1:9, whether ceremonial or moral. But according to his mercy; but from his own bowels freely yearning upon persons in misery. He saved us; he hath put us into a state of, and given us a right to, eternal salvation.

Verse 6

Which Holy Spirit, as well for the renewing of us, as for the collation of more common or extraordinary gifts, God poured out upon us abundantly, through the merits and mediation of Jesus Christ our Saviour.

Verse 7

That being justified by his grace; that, through the free love of God, having the guilt of our sins removed, and the righteousness of Christ reckoned to us for righteousness, we should be made heirs; should, through adoption, be made children, then heirs; heirs of God, and joint-heirs with Christ,…

Verse 8

This is a faithful saying: we had this phrase before, 1 Tim. 1:15, 1 Tim. 3:1, 1 Tim. 4:9, 2 Tim. 2:11. It may be applied to what went before, or what follows. And these things I will that thou affirm constantly; this is the doctrine I would have thee preach, maintain, and stand to.

Verse 9

But avoid foolish questions; in the discharge of thy ministry meddle not with idle questions, 2 Tim. 2:23, tending to no godly edifying. And genealogies; and sifting out genealogies, 1 Tim. 1:4.

Verse 10

A man that is an heretic: two things make up a heretic according to the common acceptation of the term now: 1. An error in some matters of faith. 2. Stubbornness and contumacy in the holding and maintaining of it.

Verse 11

Is subverted; ezestraptai, is turned out of the true and right way and road; and sinneth, and is a transgressor, being condemned of himself, condemned of his own conscience; for he who spends his time about questions and genealogies, and strifes of words, and little questions about the law, instead…

Verse 12

Of Artemas we read in no other place, but of Tychicus often; they were both ministers, one of which Paul intended to send to take care of the church in Crete, in the absence of Titus, whom he would have come to him to Nicopolis, where he designed to take up his winter quarters; but being very loth…

Verse 13

Of this Zenas we read no more in holy writ, but of Apollos we read both in the Acts, and 1 Cor. 3:4–5, 1 Cor. 3:22; it seemeth they were about to go to Paul to Nicopolis.

Verse 14

And let ours also; either those of our order, ministers of the gospel, or those that are Christians. Learn to maintain good works; in the Greek it is, to excel, or to be in the front, or to show forth, or maintain, and each sense hath its patrons of note.

Verse 15

Greet them that love us in the faith; that love us as we are Christians, in and for the gospel. Grace be with you all. Amen: the free love of God be thy portion, and the portion of all the Christians in Crete.